Module 6 Around town
一、语法知识
1. 方位介词的用法 on the left 在左边 next to 与……紧挨着
on the corner of 在……的拐角处 in the front of 在……的前面 beside 在……的旁边 Q:Where is the post office?
on the right 在右边 opposite 在对面
between ...and...在……和……之间 behind 在……的后面
Post office Bridge Street
Hotel Post office Bank between the hotel and the bank
on Bridge Street
Post office
Bank
Park Library Post office
beside the bank / next to the bank on the left of the bank
across from the park
in front of the library
2. 表示“问路”句型
Could you tell me how to get to...? Can you tell me the way to ...? Can you show me the way to ...? Is there a ... near here?
How can I get /go to...?/get there? How do I get to...?/get there? Where is the ...?
★在 Can you tell me how I can get to the ...中,划线部分为陈述语序
3. 表示“指路”句型
Go down \\along \\ straight this street.
Turn right \\ left.
Turn right \\ left at the first \\ second crossing \\ turning.
Go straight ahead till you see....
You’d better take a taxi \\ the No.5 bus. It’s about five minutes’ walk \\ ride.
Go up this road to the end.
Go on until you reach the end.
Do you know where it is? Go along Bridge Street and
take the third turning on the right. It’s on the Fifth Street across from the shoe shop. You can’t miss it.
二、知识点小结 1. across 与 through, 都有“穿过”之意
across 从表面穿过,如街道 street,河 river 等
E.g. If you walk across the square, you will see the hotel there. though 从中间穿过,如门 door,森林 forest,窗户 window 等 E.g. Look out through the window, please.
2. cross 是动词,相当于 go \\ walk across E.g. Cross the street and go straight.
3. above, over, on 的区别
on
(强调与物体的表面相接触)
over
(不必与物体表面相接触,但强调与物体的位置垂直)
above
(不必与物体表面相接触,也不必与物体的位置垂直)
4. below 与 under
under
E.g.
在……(正)下方
The boat sailed under the bridge.
在……下方
below
E.g. The sun sinks below the horizon.
They kept talking about it.
She will finish making the model plane in two hours.
5. keep doing sth. 一直做某事 E.g.
finish doing sth. 结束做某事 E.g.
6. 辨析 at the end of, in the end, by the end of 的区别 在。。。的尽头,在。。。的末端,可以和时间地点搭配 at the end of 最后,终于。相当于 finally,at last in the end by the end of 截止到。。。。通常和表示时间的次货短语搭配 7. other
①on the other side of......在.......的另一边
E.g. There are some shops on the other side of the street.
②表示两件东西或两个人中的“一个……另一个……”时,用 one…the other … E.g. Here are two flowers. One is mine, and the other is hers.
③三个及三个以上用 another, 表示“另一个”。
E.g. I don’t like this color, please give me another (one).
8. famous 著名的固定搭配 ①be famous as
作为……而出名
E.g. Mark Twain was famous as a writer.
②be famous for 因为……而出名
E.g. He is famous for his skills in playing football.
一、单项选择
( )1. The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims
Tuojiang River after dinner. A. over B. through C. to D. across ( )2. ——Why not to the park now? ——Good idea! Let’s go. A. go B. to go C. goes D. going ( )3. ——Would you please show me the way the bank? ——Yes, go straight ahead. It is opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to ( )4. ——Excuse me, can I get to the nearest bookshop? ——Go along this road and you will find it on your right. A. why B. where C. when D. how ( )5. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008 2012. A. on B. to C. at D. of ( )6. Sanya is famous its beautiful beaches.
A. of B. for C. as D. with ( )7. Why not your teacher for help when you can’t finish the story by yourself. A. to ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; to write ( )8. Don’t the bus until it stops.
A. turn off B. put on C. get off D. set up ( )9. You can find the bank the left of the street.
A. in B. on C. for D. with ( )10. Look! The train is running the tunnel. It runs fast. A. across B. over C. through D. on ( )11. ——I don’t think I can do it by myself.
——Oh… ask the teacher for help?
A. Would you like B. Do you want C. Why not D. How about ( )12. The church is the museum and the palace.
A. in B. between C. among D. on ( )13. You can walk the bridge the river. A. through; on B. across; over C. through; in D. across; on ( )14. How can I the nearest bookshop? A. arrive B. get to C. reach at D. get ( )15. ——Excuse me, could you tell me where the hospital is?
——Go this road and turn right, and you’ll find it your right. A. out; on B. out; in C. along; on D. along; in ( )16. Walk Zhongshan Road you reach the end. A. along; before B. down; after C. at; until D. down; until
二、按要求完成下列题目 ⅰ. 选择合适的词填空 1. The market is (of, in) the middle of the city.
2. The bank is next (at, to) the bookshop. 3. As you go (along, long) the river, the London Eye is (on, in) your right. 4. Go (off, over) the boat and you can see the church in front of you. 5. How can I (go, going) to the post office. 6. Where can I get something (to eat, eat)? ⅱ. 句型转换
1. Show me your map of Beijing.(改为同义句) your map of Beijing me. 2. Why don’t you ask the policeman for help?(改为同义句) ask the policeman for help? 3. Can you tell me how I can get there?(改为同义句) Can you tell me how there? 4. The supermarket is opposite the restaurant. (就划线部分提问) the supermarket? 5. Can you tell me which is the way to the park?(改为同义句) Can you tell me I can the park?
三、完形填空
“Where is the university(大学)?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridg(e 剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a 1 answer, for there is no wall to be found 2 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 3 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 4 of the thirty-one colleges(学院).
Cambridge was already a 5 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once 6 the Cam. A 7 was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name \"Cambridge\".
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 8 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a 9 in 1951 and now it has a
population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries 10 to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world. ( )1. A. true B. clear C. right D. real ( )2. A. around B. in C. near D. by ( )3. A. cinemas B. parks C. zoos D libraries ( )4. A. parents B. farmers C. workers D. teachers ( )5. A. interesting B. usual C. developing D. common ( )6. A. said B. called C. spoken D. talked ( )7. A. bridge B. building C. station D. house ( )8. A. smaller B. slower C. faster D. cleaner ( )9. A. city B. college C. university D. country ( )10. A. stop B. hate C. hope D. need
四、阅读理解
A
These glasses are made from a special liquid(液体). They allow users to adjust the focus(调整焦距) of the glasses until
Invention 1
everything is clear. They are designed for children. So they
won’t buy new glasses every time when their eyesight changes. The Donkey Bike has a strong steel bar(钢条) running along it.
Invention 2
It can carry both a gas can and a pet at the same time when you ride this bike.
This machine looks friendly and is called Little Printer. It can print news headlines, riddles and other things on a roll(卷) of paper. So you can make your own little newspaper with it.
Invention 3
( (
(
( (
)1. The special glasses are made from .
A. steel B. liquid C. paper D. stone )2. Which of the following is True about the “Donkey Bike”? A. It can carry four persons. B. It is designed for children. C. It includes a strong steel bar. D. It has three wheels.
)3. The roll of paper in Little Printer is used for . A. cleaning the cover of the machine B. printing your own newspaper C. reading news headlines or riddles D. writing letters
)4. A child who has poor eyesight may be interested in . A. Invention 1 B. Invention 2 C. Invention 3 D. Not A, B or C )5. The passage is mainly about . A. the change of eight sight B. a gas can and a pet C. some cool inventions D. a printer
B
Techeng Island(特呈岛)lies in the southeast of Zhanjiang. The villagers there used to make a living by fishing. But now, most of them make much money by doing business. They believe that their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it everyday. In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the island into a “civilized new
eco-tourism island”(文明生态旅游新海岛). Since then, the island has opened a new page in history.
Today, the island has become a popular place for tourists. It takes you about 15
minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier(码头) near Haibin Park. But it is a just 8-minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In the resort(度假村), you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights but also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking
on the beach, visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot spring(温泉) there. Welcome to Techeng Island ! It’s a place to be!
( )1. How did the villagers in Techeng Island make a living in the past?
A. By doing business. B. By enjoying the fantastic sights.
C. By fishing. D. By giving thanks to nature.
)2. When has the island opened a new page in history? A. In 2003. B. Since 2003. C. Nobody knows. D. In the past.
( )3. How long does it take to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier?
A. 8 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. A long time. D. 23 minutes. (
)4. The hot springs can help you . A. enjoy the sights B. relax yourself C. eat seafood D. visit the museum (
)5. Techeng Island is a place that A. lies in the west of Zhanjiang B. all the villagers live a poor life C. the young may find it boring D. tourists like to visit
. (
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